Dampak Aplikasi E-Health dalam Memengaruhi Perilaku Ibu dan Meningkatkan Hasil Kesehatan: Sistematic Review

Authors

  • Anita Anggraini Stikes Bhakti Husada Mulia Madiun
  • Diyas Windarena Stikes Bhakti Husada Mulia
  • Dwi Ardani Rochmaniah Stikes Bhakti Husada Mulia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.60010/jikd.v8i1.155

Keywords:

eHealth, behaviour, health outcomes, pregnancy, E-Health, Perilaku, Hasil Kesehatan, Kehamilan

Abstract

Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) merupakan salah satu indikator prioritas pembangunan kesehatan suatu negara. Negara Indonesia menargetkan penurunan Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) menjadi 70 kematian per 100 ribu kelahiran hidup pada tahun 2030. Perlu upaya dalam menurunkan AKI melalui pencegahan penyediaan perawatan kesehatan yang berkualitas untuk wanita hamil. E-Health merupakan penggunaan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi untuk mendukung bidang kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak aplikasi E-Health dalam memengaruhi perilaku ibu dan meningkatkan hasil kesehatan. Metode penelitian ini adalah Systematic Literature Review. Pencarian literatur menggunakan  database yang terdiri dari Scopus, Medline, EMBASE, CINAHL dan PubMed. Dalam melakukan pencarian, kami menggunakan kata kunci E-Health OR E-Health OR Mhealth OR E-Health OR telemedicine OR telE-Health OR telecare OR telE-Health care OR mobile telE-Health care OR mobile telemedicine OR mcare OR m-care AND Pregnancy OR mother OR women, pregnant. Hasil analisis artikel didapatkan 10 dari 1060 artikel yang memenuhi syarat. Hasil dari studi melaporkan tujuh dari sepuluh memberikan dampak aplikasi E-Health terhadap perilaku ibu yang sehat dan meningkatkan hasil kesehatan. Sedangkan, tiga dari studi menunjukkan tidak ada dampak yang significant. Kami menyimpulkan bahwa aplikasi E-Health dapat memengaruhi perilaku ibu dan meningkatkan hasil kesehatan

References

AlTayash, S. F., Barakeh, M. M., AlKadi, D. Y., AlHadlg, M. A., AlHaidari, G. M., Osman, E. A., Turjoman, A., Mousa, A., & AlMuammar, A. (2023). Impact of mobile-based health education on the awareness of glaucoma in Saudi patients: Quasi-experimental study. Saudi Journal of Ophthalmology, 37(3), 211. https://doi.org/10.4103/SJOPT.SJOPT_207_22

Badan Pusat Statistik. (2023). Statistik Telekomunikasi Indonesia (Vol. 12). Badan Pusat Statistik/.

Barello, S., Triberti, S., Graffigna, G., Libreri, C., Serino, S., Hibbard, J., & Riva, G. (2016). eHealth for Patient Engagement: A Systematic Review. Frontiers in Psychology, 6(JAN). https://doi.org/10.3389/FPSYG.2015.02013

Bert, F., Gualano, M. R., Brusaferro, S., De Vito, E., de Waure, C., La Torre, G., Manzoli, L., Messina, G., Todros, T., Torregrossa, M. V., & Siliquini, R. (2013). Pregnancy e-health: a multicenter Italian cross-sectional study on Internet use and decision-making among pregnant women. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 67(12), 1013–1018. https://doi.org/10.1136/JECH-2013-202584

Bitar, H., & Alismail, S. (2021). The role of eHealth, telehealth, and telemedicine for chronic disease patients during COVID-19 pandemic: A rapid systematic review. Digital Health, 7, 20552076211009396. https://doi.org/10.1177/20552076211009396

BPS. (2024). Profil Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (Vol. 10). Badan Pusar Statistik.

Bush, J., Barlow, D. E., Echols, J., Wilkerson, J., & Bellevin, K. (2017). Impact of a Mobile Health Application on User Engagement and Pregnancy Outcomes Among Wyoming Medicaid Members. Telemedicine Journal and E-Health, 23(11), 891. https://doi.org/10.1089/TMJ.2016.0242

Cawley, C., Buckenmeyer, H., Jellison, T., Rinaldi, J. B., & Vartanian, K. B. (2020). Effect of a Health System–Sponsored Mobile App on Perinatal Health Behaviors: Retrospective Cohort Study. JMIR MHealth and UHealth, 8(7), e17183. https://doi.org/10.2196/17183

Chan, K. L., Leung, W. C., Tiwari, A., Or, K. L., & Ip, P. (2019). Using Smartphone-Based Psychoeducation to Reduce Postnatal Depression Among First-Time Mothers: Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR MHealth and UHealth, 7(5), e12794. https://doi.org/10.2196/12794

Chen, L., Zhang, D., Li, T., Liu, S., Hua, J., & Cai, W. (2023a). Effect of a Mobile App–Based Urinary Incontinence Self-Management Intervention Among Pregnant Women in China: Pragmatic Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 25, e43528. https://doi.org/10.2196/43528

Chen, L., Zhang, D., Li, T., Liu, S., Hua, J., & Cai, W. (2023b). Effect of a Mobile App–Based Urinary Incontinence Self-Management Intervention Among Pregnant Women in China: Pragmatic Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 25, e43528. https://doi.org/10.2196/43528

Choi, J. W., Lee, J. hyeon, Vittinghoff, E., & Fukuoka, Y. (2016). mHealth Physical Activity Intervention: A Randomized Pilot Study in Physically Inactive Pregnant Women. Maternal and Child Health Journal, 20(5), 1091. https://doi.org/10.1007/S10995-015-1895-7

Currie, S., Sinclair, M., Murphy, M. H., Madden, E., Dunwoody, L., & Liddle, D. (2013). Reducing the decline in physical activity during pregnancy: a systematic review of behaviour change interventions. PloS One, 8(6). https://doi.org/10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0066385

DeNicola, N., Grossman, D., Marko, K., Sonalkar, S., Butler Tobah, Y. S., Ganju, N., Witkop, C. T., Henderson, J. T., Butler, J. L., & Lowery, C. (2020). Telehealth Interventions to Improve Obstetric and Gynecologic Health Outcomes: A Systematic Review. Obstetrics and Gynecology, 135(2), 371. https://doi.org/10.1097/AOG.0000000000003646

Farwana, R., Sheriff, A., Manzar, H., Farwana, M., Yusuf, A., & Sheriff, I. (2020). Watch this space: a systematic review of the use of video-based media as a patient education tool in ophthalmology. Eye, 34(9), 1563. https://doi.org/10.1038/S41433-020-0798-Z

Fedha, T., & Fedha, T. (2014). Impact of Mobile Telephone on Maternal Health Service Care: A Case of Njoro Division. Open Journal of Preventive Medicine, 4(5), 365–376. https://doi.org/10.4236/OJPM.2014.45044

Ferrara, A., Hedderson, M. M., Brown, S. D., Ehrlich, S. F., Tsai, A. L., Feng, J., Galarce, M., Marcovina, S., Catalano, P., & Quesenberry, C. P. (2020). A telehealth lifestyle intervention to reduce excess gestational weight gain in pregnant women with overweight or obesity (GLOW): a randomised, parallel-group, controlled trial. The Lancet. Diabetes & Endocrinology, 8(6), 490–500. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2213-8587(20)30107-8

George, N., Reynolds, S., de Long, R., Kacica, M., Ahmed, R., & Manganello, J. (2023). Social Media and Black Maternal Health: The Role of Health Literacy and eHealth Literacy. HLRP: Health Literacy Research and Practice, 7(3), e119. https://doi.org/10.3928/24748307-20230614-01

Greene, E. M., O’Brien, E. C., Kennelly, M. A., O’Brien, O. A., Lindsay, K. L., & McAuliffe, F. M. (2021). Acceptability of the Pregnancy, Exercise, and Nutrition Research Study With Smartphone App Support (PEARS) and the Use of Mobile Health in a Mixed Lifestyle Intervention by Pregnant Obese and Overweight Women: Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR MHealth and UHealth, 9(5), e17189. https://doi.org/10.2196/17189

Jaffar, A., Muhammad, N. A., Sidik, S. M., Admodisastro, N., Manaf, R. A., Foo, C. N., & Suhaili, N. (2022). Feasibility and Usability of Kegel Exercise Pregnancy Training App (KEPT App) among Pregnant Women with Urinary Incontinence. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(6), 3574. https://doi.org/10.3390/IJERPH19063574

Johnson, S. A. (2015). “Intimate mothering publics”: comparing face-to-face support groups and Internet use for women seeking information and advice in the transition to first-time motherhood. Culture, Health & Sexuality, 17(2), 237–251. https://doi.org/10.1080/13691058.2014.968807

Kraschnewski, J. L., Chuang, C. H., Poole, E. S., Peyton, T., Blubaugh, I., Pauli, J., Feher, A., & Reddy, M. (2014). Paging “Dr. Google”: Does Technology Fill the Gap Created by the Prenatal Care Visit Structure? Qualitative Focus Group Study With Pregnant Women. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 16(6), e147. https://doi.org/10.2196/JMIR.3385

Lettieri, E., Fumagalli, L. P., Radaelli, G., Bertele’, P., Vogt, J., Hammerschmidt, R., Lara, J. L., Carriazo, A., & Masella, C. (2015). Empowering patients through eHealth: a case report of a pan-European project. BMC Health Services Research, 15(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/S12913-015-0983-0

Lupton, D. (2015). Health promotion in the digital era: a critical commentary. Health Promotion International, 30(1), 174–183. https://doi.org/10.1093/HEAPRO/DAU091

Lupton, D., & Jutel, A. (2015). “It’s like having a physician in your pocket!” A critical analysis of self-diagnosis smartphone apps. Social Science & Medicine (1982), 133, 128–135. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.SOCSCIMED.2015.04.004

Momodu, O. A., Horner, R. D., Liu, J., Crouch, E. L., & Chen, B. K. (2023). Participation in the CenteringPregnancy Program and Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 65(3), 476–484. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.AMEPRE.2023.04.010

Penna, M. P., Mascia, M. L., Bonfiglio, N. S., Qin, X., Liu, C., Zhu, W., Chen, Y., & Wang, Y. (2022). Preventing Postpartum Depression in the Early Postpartum Period Using an App-Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Program: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(24), 16824. https://doi.org/10.3390/IJERPH192416824

Sandborg, J., Söderström, E., Henriksson, P., Bendtsen, M., Henström, M., Leppänen, M. H., Maddison, R., Migueles, J. H., Blomberg, M., & Löf, M. (2021). Effectiveness of a Smartphone App to Promote Healthy Weight Gain, Diet, and Physical Activity During Pregnancy (HealthyMoms): Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR MHealth and UHealth, 9(3), e26091. https://doi.org/10.2196/26091

Song, H., Cramer, E. M., McRoy, S., & May, A. (2013). Information needs, seeking behaviors, and support among low-income expectant women. Women & Health, 53(8), 824–842. https://doi.org/10.1080/03630242.2013.831019

Wallwiener, S., Müller, M., Doster, A., Laserer, W., Reck, C., Pauluschke-Fröhlich, J., Brucker, S. Y., Wallwiener, C. W., & Wallwiener, M. (2016). Pregnancy eHealth and mHealth: user proportions and characteristics of pregnant women using Web-based information sources-a cross-sectional study. Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics, 294(5), 937–944. https://doi.org/10.1007/S00404-016-4093-Y

Yew, T. W., Chi, C., Chan, S. Y., van Dam, R. M., Whitton, C., Lim, C. S., Foong, P. S., Fransisca, W., Teoh, C. L., Chen, J., Ho-Lim, S. T., Lim, S. L., Ong, K. W., Ong, P. H., Tai, B. C., & Tai, E. S. (2021). A Randomized Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Effects of a Smartphone Application–Based Lifestyle Coaching Program on Gestational Weight Gain, Glycemic Control, and Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes in Women With Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: The SMART-GDM Study. Diabetes Care, 44(2), 456–463. https://doi.org/10.2337/DC20-1216

Zairina, E., Abramson, M. J., McDonald, C. F., Li, J., Dharmasiri, T., Stewart, K., Walker, S. P., Paul, E., & George, J. (2016). Telehealth to improve asthma control in pregnancy: A randomized controlled trial. Respirology (Carlton, Vic.), 21(5), 867–874. https://doi.org/10.1111/RESP.12773

Downloads

Published

2025-08-09