Terapi Penyerta Pada Pasien Gangguan Ginjal Kronis

Authors

  • Nurul Insani Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Salsabila Serang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.60010/jikd.v3i2.53

Keywords:

Terapi Penyerta, Pasien, Ginjal Kronis

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui terapi penyerta pada pasien gangguan ginjal kronis. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi pustaka (literature review) untuk mengulas masalah penelitian dengan menggunakan referensi yang berkaitan. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pasien dengan diabetes berada pada kondisi yang memungkinkan terjadinya peningkatan risiko untuk mengalami penyakit ginjal kronis dan kejadian kardiovaskular. Pengontrolan terhadap tingkat atau kadar glukosa darah pada pasien dengan penyakit ginjal kronis mungkin sulit dilakukan karena peningkatan atau perubahan terhadap rejimen konvensional, karena itu diperlukan berbagai saran yang berkaitan dengan kompleksitas perawatan seperti diet dan kepatuhan lainnya yang harus dilakukan pasien.

References

Donat R Sphan, Lawrence T Goodnough,Blood Transfusion,Croos Mark. Institute of Anaesthesiology,University and University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland; Departments of Pathology and Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.2013.

Daniel W.Coyne, The health-related quality of life was not improved by targeting higher hemoglobin in the Normal Hematocrit Trial.International Society of Nephrology.2012.

Pablo E. Pergola, Gary Gartenberg, Min Fu, Marsha Wolfson, Sudhakar Rao, Peter Bowers, A Randomized Controlled Study of Weekly and Biweekly Dosing of Epoetin Alfa in CKD Patients With Anemia. Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology. 2009.

Mario Bonomini, MD, Lucia Del Vecchio, MD, Vittorio Sirolli, MD, Francesco Locatelli, MD, New Treatment Approaches for the Anemia of CKD.AJKD.2015.

Robert N. Foley, Bryan M. Curtis, Patrick S. Parfrey, Erythropoietin Therapy, Hemoglobin Targets, and Quality of Life in Healthy Hemodialysis Patients: A Randomized Trial. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol.2009.

Kevin E. Chan, T. Alp Ikizler, Jorge L. Gamboa, Chang Yu, Raymond M. Hakim, Nancy J. Brown, Combined angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition and receptor blockade associate with increased risk of cardiovascular death in hemodialysis patients. Kidney international. International Society of Nephrology. 2011.

A Mohanram, Z Zhang, S Shahinfar, PA Lyle, RD Toto, The effect of losartan on hemoglobin concentration and renal outcome in diabetic nephropathy of type 2 diabetes. Kidney international. International Society of Nephrology. 2008.

Richard A. Hirth, PhD, Marc N. Turenne, PhD, Adam S. Wilk, AB, John R.C. Wheeler, PhD, Kathryn K. Sleeman, MA, Wei Zhang, MHSA, Matthew A. Paul, MS, Tammie A. Nahra, PhD, Joseph M. Messana, MD. Blood Transfusion Practices in Dialysis Patients in a Dynamic Regulatory Environment. AJKD. National Kidney Foundation. 2014.

Elizabeth V. Lawler, Brian D. Bradbury, Jennifer R. Fonda, J. Michael Gaziano, David R. Gagnon. Transfusion Burden among Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease and Anemia. CJASN ePress. American Society of Nephrology. 2010.

Yvette C. Tanhehco, Jeffrey S. Berns. Red Blood Cell Transfusion Risks in Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease. National Institutes Of Health. 2013.

Mary Anne Koda-Kimble, Lloyd Yee Young, Brian K. Alldredge, Robin L. Corelli, B. Joseph Guglielmo, Wayne A. Kradjan, Bradley R. Williams. Applied Therapeutics: THE CLINICAL USE OF DRUGS. 2009.

Adeera Levin MD, Brenda Hemmelgarn MD PhD, Bruce Culleton MD MSc, Sheldon Tobe MD, Philip McFarlane MD PhD, Marcel Ruzicka MD PhD, Kevin Burns MD, Braden Manns MD MSc, Colin White MD, Francoise Madore MD MSc, Louise Moist MD MSc, Scott Klarenbach MD MSc, Brendan Barrett MD MSc, Robert Foley MD MSc, Kailash Jindal MD, Peter Senior MBBS PhD, Neesh Pannu MD MSc, Sabin Shurraw MD, Ayub Akbari MD, Adam Cohn MD, Martina Reslerova MD PhD, Vinay Deved MD, David Mendelssohn MD, Gihad Nesrallah MD, Joanne Kappel MD, Marcello Tonelli MD SM. Guidelines for the management of chronic kidney disease. Canadian Medical Association or its licensors. 2008.

Downloads

Published

2021-01-30